The name Saadani has a close link to the Arab settlement in the area during the 19 Century. The name of a fishing village that, origin ally known as Utondwe which changed to Saadani.Saadani is such an important name in the country’s history since the time immemorial centuries or more, mentioned in chronicles of the Portuguese and notable travellers like Johannes Rebman, El-Masoud, Ptolemy, and Richard Burton among others.
It was officially declared to National Park status in 2005 under Government Notice No. 188. The Park covers an area of 1,100sqkm after annexation of the former Saadani Game Reserve, Mkwaja Cattle Ranch, Zaraninge Forest Reserve and Wami River.
Saadani National Park in Tanzania is unique for being the only national park that borders the ocean, featuring a mix of coastal and inland ecosystems. It is home to diverse wildlife, including elephants and endangered species, as well as rich marine life like dolphins.
The Park experiences an Eastern African coastal climate with bimodal rainfall, which ranges 800 – 1200mm annually. Long rains fall from March to June and short ones from October to December. February and July are the best driest months with peak temperatures reaching up to 29C. The best period for visits is the dry season, although the Park remains attractive year-round.
Protection and conservation of coastal zone and its diverse resources and range of activities including the Beach , Green turtle and its habitat, Zaraninge low land forest, Estuaries and mangrove at Wami river, endemic, rare and endangered species, historical and cultural sites and interesting mix of scenery.
By Air
Charter flight from Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar, Tanga, Arusha or any other major town landing at all seasons Saadani Airstrip in the South or Mkwaja Airstrip in the North.
By Road
· 131km from Dar es Salaam via Bagamoyo off Makurunge to Gama Entrance Gate
· 146km from Tanga via Pangani and Mkwaja to Madete Entrance Gate
· 225km from Dar es Salaam off Chalinze and Mandera junction via Miono to Mvave Entrance Gate
· On the Arusha – Dar es salaam road, off Mkata Junction via Kwamsisi to Madete Entrance Gate 79km from Mkata to Madete.
These are places of interest where tourists visit, typically for their inherent or exhibited natural or cultural value, historical significance, natural or built beauty offering leisure, adventure and amusement to visitors.
Saadani National Park features a rich wildlife population, including significant numbers of African elephants that can often be seen grazing in the savannah. Giraffes, recognizable by their long necks and unique patterns, roam the landscape, browsing on acacia trees. The park is also home to migratory wildebeests that often travel in large herds alongside zebras. Endangered African wild dogs can be spotted in packs, showcasing their social behavior. Bird enthusiasts will find over 200 species, including colorful lilac-breasted rollers and majestic African fish eagles soaring overhead. Additionally, the coastal waters teem with marine life, including dolphins, making the area popular for snorkeling and diving.
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